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HS-2, Cortland County Access to Care

2000

2004

Medicaid Beneficiaries1 (December Data):

Medicaid Only

1,808

3,164

Medicaid Disabled (SSI recipients):

1,212

1,208

 

Health Professional Shortage Area Designations:

   (Ratio given is Provider FTE 5 to population)

  

 

Primary Care Physicians to overall population 

1 : 2,042

Primary Care Physicians to low income population

1 : 4,570

Psychiatrists to general population

1 : 53,999

Dentists to overall population*

1 : 3,833

Dentist to low-income population*

1 : 6,018

 

Uninsured individuals (18-64yrs) 4

U.S.

14.5%

NYS     

15.7%

Cortland/Tompkins Counties combined

13.4%

 

Uninsured Encounters at Cortland Memorial Hospital 2004 2

Total encounters

143,791

Number of uninsured encounters

13,433

% Uninsured encounters

9.3%

 

In 2005, Cortland was re-designated as a Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) for primary care services to the low-income population.  The federal HPSA designation is assigned to areas (or facilities) where there is not a sufficient number of providers to meet the needs of the population.  Determination is based on the number of hours per week of direct patient care to the specified population, number of weeks wait for an appointment, and various demographic data. 

 

Low income is defined as 200% of the federal poverty level; in 2005, 100% of

poverty is $19,350 a year for a family of four, therefore 200% of poverty would be twice that or $38,700. See Table EW-16 for more information on the federal poverty levels.

 

Sources:

1DSS 2000, 2004 Annual Reports

2Cortland Memorial Hospital

3 Seven Valleys Health Coalition

4 www.cdc.gov/brfss

5 FTE is full time equivalant

* Prior to the opening of the Family Health Network Dental Clinic in May 2005.

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